Occasional Shortness Of Breath

Shortness of Breath in Infants and Children Published: November, 2020 If your child cannot seem to get enough breath in his lungs (shortness of breath) or is having a hard time breathing, he probably has a medical condition that needs treatment. Intermittent shortness of breath is the shortness of breath that comes and goes, sometimes triggered by an external factor and sometimes just on its own. It can be because of a physical blockage in the airway starting from the nose to the lungs, or spasm of the trachea causing it to constrict.

Shortness of Breath and Cardiovascular Health

If you’ve ever experienced shortness of breath, you may have wondered if it could be related to your cardiovascular health. Some heart conditions can cause shortness of breath so it’s important to pay attention to this symptom.

'i have a moderately dilated left atrium and mild pulmonary hypertension ( 45 mm hg peak systolic). I also have frequent pvcs and occasional shortness of breath. What could be causing this?' Gurmukh Singh: Cardiologist: You have obviously been under the care of a doctor. Shortness of breath is commonly associated with symptoms of fatigue and anxiety, as well as a possible cough and/or chest pain. “Shortness of breath can be sudden, or it can present slowly over time,” Dr. “Sudden shortness of breath may be caused by a secondary infection in the already compromised lung from lung disease.

Shortness of breath, also referred to as dyspnea, can be caused by a heart condition, especially if it comes on suddenly. Chronic shortness of breath may be due to other causes, but it’s best to see your doctor to determine the reason so you can take action for your health.

Since there are many reasons you can experience shortness of breath, we’ll go over the various causes and how you may be able to tell if it’s related to your cardiovascular health.

What Can Cause Shortness of Breath?

Most often, shortness of breath is related to conditions of the heart or lungs. However, there are times where you may experience occasional shortness of breath that are not a reason for concern. To figure out what could be causing your breathing difficulty, it helps to consider when and why it occurs.

What Can Cause Sudden Breathing Difficulties?

If your shortness of breath comes on suddenly, some of the possible causes are:

• Heart attack
• Heart failure
• Heart arrhythmia
• Asthma
• Pneumonia
• Pulmonary embolism
• Intense exercise
• Nasal congestion

A heart attack

can be preceded by a sudden shortness of breath along with overwhelming fatigue since your heart isn’t able to pump blood effectively. This indicator tends to be more common in women.

Heart failure

may be indicated by shortness of breath which is frequently brought on by physical activity. However, you can still experience breathlessness with no apparent reason, such as while resting, and may find it more difficult to breathe when lying flat.

Heart arrhythmia

is a heart condition where the heartbeat is abnormal and may be paired with shortness of breath.

Asthma

is commonly associated with shortness of breath as well as coughing and tightness in the chest.

Pneumonia

can cause a rapid heart rate along with breathing difficulties.

A pulmonary embolism

Occasional Shortness Of Breath And Lightheadedness

can cause sudden shortness of breath with chest pain and a cough.

Intense exercise

can leave you gasping for breath but as long as you are able to catch your breath shortly afterward, there is no reason to worry.

Nasal congestion

can cause shortness of breath if one nostril is clogged and you’re forced to breathe through just the other nostril. Again, this is not cause for concern since it is a temporary problem.

What Can Cause Chronic Breathing Issues?

If you’ve been experiencing chronic shortness of breath for over two weeks, it could be caused by:

• Asthma
• Being overweight or obese
• Smoking
• Being out of shape

Asthma

can cause sudden shortness of breath, as mentioned above, but since this condition is primarily associated with breathing difficulties it is often a chronic problem. Symptoms can arise when triggered by exertion, stress, allergies, or poor air quality.

Being overweight or obese

can cause breathlessness due to lack of oxygen in the blood, additional layers of fat on the neck, chest, and abdomen that interfere with breathing ability, or from hormones that play a role in breathing patterns. You may also notice sluggishness along with nighttime snoring or gasping for breath.

Smoking

can cause COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which can present as breathing difficulties, coughing, and wheezing. COPD can also increase the risk of heart disease.

Being out of shape

can cause shortness of breath upon exertion because your heart is deconditioned and must work harder.

What Can You Do to Help Prevent Shortness of Breath?

If you’re experiencing shortness of breath, there are some things you can do to help prevent or decrease reoccurrences.

To reduce the occurrence of shortness of breath, there are some lifestyle changes you can make:

Occasional Shortness Of Breath

• Improve your cardiovascular fitness.
• Pace yourself when doing physical labor.
• Decrease stress levels.
• Quit smoking.

Improving your cardiovascular fitness

can decrease shortness of breath due to many of the above listed causes. Since overexertion can be a trigger for breathlessness, check with your doctor to see if it is safe for you to exercise and at what intensity. As you improve your fitness level, you may be able to gradually increase the intensity and handle exertion better than before, which should decrease your breathless episodes.

Pace yourself when doing physical labor

because overexertion is one of the top triggers for shortness of breath when you have a heart condition. Take care not to push yourself too hard when exercising or doing any manual labor like yard work. Be sure to take frequent breaks and stay well hydrated.

Decreasing stress levels

can help prevent the anxiety and increased heart rate that can trigger shortness of breath. Do what you can to remove unnecessary stressors from your life and add in some relaxing practices to help you better manage unavoidable stress.Try practicing slow, steady breathing techniques to slow down a rapid heartbeat. Spend time with people and pets who make you feel good. Try out tai chi or yoga. Spend time each day doing something you find relaxing.

Quit smoking

since it can put a lot of strain on your heart, lead to COPD, and shortness of breath, as well as many other heath conditions. If you’re struggling with quitting, talk to your doctor for support and advice on how to increase your chances for success with ditching the habit.

What Should You Do if You Think Your Shortness of Breath is Heart-Related?

If you experience shortness of breath and you believe it isn’t due to one of the aforementioned short-term circumstances, like intense exercise or a stuffy nose, be sure to schedule an appointment with your doctor to get your heart checked out. Many of the causes of dyspnea are heart-related, whether directly or indirectly, so it’s best to play it safe and have your doctor examine you.

Seek immediate medical attention if your shortness of breath is accompanied by chest pain, nausea, faintness, mental confusion, blue lips or nails.

Summary

Now you know how shortness of breath can be related to your cardiovascular health. You also know the signals your body may be sending out to tell you that it needs some additional support for your cardiovascular health. You’ve seen how easy it can be to change some of your lifestyle habits to support a healthy heart and decrease the reoccurrence of dyspnea. Adding healthy amounts of physical activity and relaxation to your daily regimen can help alleviate or prevent some of the symptoms of poor cardiovascular health.

While a healthy diet and lifestyle are extremely helpful for a strong cardiovascular system, it’s important to seek out professional care if the problem persists. If you’re experiencing symptoms of poor cardiovascular health that don’t respond to diet and lifestyle changes, contact us today to book an appointment.

Left arm pain doesn’t always mean you’re having a heart attack. Here’s what to watch for.

Left arm pain — and how the pain moves — can be one of the key differences between men’s and women’s heart attacks.
In men, the left arm pain will move from the shoulder down the left arm or up to the chin. If the pain comes on suddenly and is unusually severe, or is accompanied by pressure or squeezing in the chest, seek emergency treatment immediately.

In women, the pain can be subtler. It can radiate to the right or left arm. It can involve the chin, shoulder blades and upper back. The pain can reach into the abdomen and feel like nausea, indigestion and anxiety. Women are more likely than men to experience shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting and back or jaw pain.

Like in men, chest pain or discomfort is a common heart attack symptom in women. The pressure or squeezing can last for more than a few minutes or be intermittent in women. Seek emergency medical treatment immediately if you have heart attack symptoms.

Not all left arm pain, achiness or difficulty moving is a sign of a heart attack. Sometimes the cause is an injury, compressed nerves or other issues that don’t involve your heart.

Be mindful of the other symptoms, and if they last for more than a couple minutes, get emergency help.

Weakness in the arms or an inability to raise both arms evenly could be a sign of stroke.

Norton Heart & Vascular Institute

Norton Heart & Vascular Institute specialists treat more cardiovascular patients — about 100,000 every year — than any other provider in Louisville and Southern Indiana.

Read More

The American Heart Association at Heart.org/HeartAttack, offers the following common heart attack warning signs:

• Pain or discomfort in the chest
• Lightheadedness, nausea or vomiting
• Jaw, neck or back pain
• Discomfort or pain in the arm or shoulder
• Shortness of breath

Norton Heart & Vascular Institute

Norton Heart & Vascular Institute specialists treat more people for heart and vascular care — about 250,000 every year — than any other provider in Louisville and Southern Indiana.

Norton Heart & Vascular Institute

Norton Heart & Vascular Institute specialists treat more people for heart and vascular care — about 250,000 every year — than any other provider in Louisville and Southern Indiana.